Monday, August 24, 2020
The Ultimate Guide to Good Posture [Infographic]
The Ultimate Guide to Good Posture [Infographic] Great stance probably won't appear as though something that is frightfully significant, yet ongoing examinations propose something else. Investigate this infographic created byà Voltierdigitalà for data on great stance and why it is significant.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
The Influence of Organized Crime Research Paper
The Influence of Organized Crime - Research Paper Example sorted out wrongdoing bunches look to create social control specifically networks and apply impact through defilement and savagery so as to accomplish status and political force. Siegel (2012) brings up that transnational sorted out wrongdoing is a huge danger to monetary development and political dependability in the US since the criminal systems invade the budgetary and security parts of the economy through debasement and pressure. The crimes, for example, illegal tax avoidance and racketeering sabotage the free markets while degenerate arrangements challenge the standard of law, legal frameworks and straightforwardness (Mallory, 2011). The global medication dealing associations that work inside the US advance kidnappings for payment and coercion exercises in different nations and fund psychological warfare connected associations. Sorted out wrongdoing impact American governmental issues and economy through debasement, betting, racketeering, opiates dealing, cybercrime and politica l terrorizing. The sorted out wrongdoing systems have encouraged unlawful human carrying in to United States since these gatherings pirate fear based oppressors, escapees and hoodlums so as to grow their crimes. The sneaking of people from South American nations to the US produces about $ 6.7 billion of illegal continues yearly (Siegel, 2012). These gatherings are likewise dependable of weapon dealing from the US to other instable nations, for example, Somalia, China and Mexico. The sorted out criminal gatherings have entered in to protected innovation robbery that has seen impersonations of the top of the line gadgets and assembling forms licensed innovation burglary causes business misfortunes and undermines US seriousness in global exchange (Albanese, 2014). The criminal systems represent a genuine danger to the US money related and trust frameworks since cybercrime systems have prompted billions of misfortunes in the budgetary foundation. Cybercrime has disintegrated the citizensââ¬â¢ confid ence in the computerized frameworks and electronic installment
Friday, July 17, 2020
Bachelors Thesis For Philosophy Example
Bachelor's Thesis For Philosophy Example Bachelor's Thesis For Philosophy â" Thesis Example > The Philosophy of Meaning of LifeThe philosophers, from the very beginning, have tried to find answers to questions of truth, the meaning of existence and the meaning of life. However, how to find answers, that is what should be the task, is a very problematic issue. In the times of Plato and Descartes, the task was to find an objective, unchanging answer to these questions. In the passage taken from his book, The Crisis of the European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology, Husserl claims that the task of philosophy must change. According to Plato, the task for philosophy is to reach a certain, objective truth that is independent of us. Plato thinks that there is a truth that never changes, and he defines the philosophers as the people, who are able to grasp what is always the same. Therefore for him, the task of philosophy should be to reach that truth. (Ritter, 322-30) Obviously, reaching that kind of a goal rejects to have any kind of subjective views that change overtime. Descartes also believes that there should be certain knowledge. Certainty is very important for Descartes, and he gives a great importance to reason and thinking. (Descartes, 145-50) Here we see that Descartes agrees with Plato in the sense that he wants to reach a certain truth. On the other hand, by the proposition, he is the first philosopher, who puts the subject in the context of philosophy. The subject was something, which Plato ignored. Thus, we can claim that Descartes is the one, who started the transition from the objective to the subjective. Husserl says that the task of philosophy that we saw in Plato and Descartes was to reach something objective, unchanging and certain. But he claims that we, human beings are subjective rather than objective, and changing. We have self-determination that differentiates each of us from the others, we have freedom, and we are historical beings that have cultural values, traditions that also determine who we are. (Solomon, 310-20) This implies that if we search for something objective and unchanging, we have to ignore all the things that are different in all humans, and search for something that is common and same irrespective of time and space. (Descartes, 198-202) But if we ignore them, then it is impossible to understand the problems that are related to human existence, and the world. (Beardsley, 118-22) He asks but can the world, and human existence in it, truthfully have a meaning if the sciences recognize as true only what is objectively established in the fashion? What Husserl is complaining about is briefly an explanation of what the modern philosophy deals with. The modern philosophy questions the existence of a certain, objective truth rather than accepting that it exists and reaching it. (Husserl, 59-63) According to the modern philosophers, there is no objective truth as claimed, and therefore what we can do is to stop searching something that does not exist and take the subjectivity into account. K ierkegaard is on of the remarkable modern philosophers. He gives significant importance to the individual and the free choice. He distinguishes the singular and the universal. According to Kierkegaard, we are always in a statement of choice, and we choose either the singular or the universal. Universal choices are the ones that are generally accepted, they are objective principles and everyone agrees on them. (Ronald, 167-70)
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Property rights and the Constitution - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2073 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? Property rights and the Constitution This essay will discuss the plain packaging laws for tobacco in the Commonwealth of Australia. A recent High Court of Australiaà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s judgment in the case of JT International and British American Tobacco v Commonwealth of Australia[1] has upheld the righteousness of the tobacco plain packaging laws. However, the manufacturers have argued that such laws constitute hostile acquisition of intellectual property. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Property rights and the Constitution" essay for you Create order This paper reviews such claims of manufacturers and whether intellectual property rights are indeed endangered with such laws. Therefore, it will be argued that it is important that the Australian Constitution should protect intellectual property rights more robustly reinstating that acquisition of property does not take place at unjust terms. While evaluating the above critically, the essay is broken down in to the following sub-sections: summary of the judgment in JT International and British American Tobacco v Commonwealth of Australia, the legal aspects, the economic repercussions of such laws and pros cons, and the final expected outcome. Judgment summary The legislation of the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth) puts some restrictions on the use of colour, size, font, marks, other physical features, etc. in the packaging for tobacco products.[2] The tobacco manufacturers in opposition to the same claimed that it is an acquisition of the intellectual property that they have developed over the years and contributes significantly to their sales. Thus, on one hand they are given exclusive rights to use certain captions, logos, marks, etc. and on the other hand restriction is being levied for use of such exclusivity.[3] The Commonwealth of Australia being the defendant claimed that there is no acquisition of property commensurate to Section 51(xxxi) of the Constitution and therefore the question of acquisition of the manufacturersà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢ property rights does not only arise.[4] The Court after due diligence and through a statement of reasons of the bench of judges came to the conclusion that there is indeed no acquisition of property to invoke Section 51(xxxi) of the Constitution and thus the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth) is fair in its legislation.[5] Legal aspects The reasons and statements made by the bench in support of their judgment are critical to understand and be read with the appropriate legislation. In this sect ion, we intend to relate the reasons with the appropriate legislation. In the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth) s 18 of the Act prescribes the physical features of the packaging (i.e. the cigarette packet) as well as the packing (i.e. cartons).[6] The retail packaging restrictions as prescribed by the Act is excerpted below: à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
â (1) The retail packaging of tobacco products must comply with the following requirements: (a) the outer surfaces and inner surfaces of the packaging must not have any decorative ridges, embossing, bulges or other irregularities of shape or texture, or any other embellishments, other than as permitted by the regulations; (b) any glues or other adhesives used in manufacturing the packaging must be transparent and not coloured. Cigarette packs and cigarette cartons (2) A cigarette pack or cigarette carton must comply with the following requirements: (a) the pack or carton must be rigid and made of cardboard, and only cardboar d (subject to paragraphs (1)(b) and (3)(d)); (b) when the pack or carton is closed: (i) each outer surface of the pack or carton must be rectangular; and (ii) the surfaces of the pack or carton must meet at firm 90 degree angles; (c) all edges of the pack or carton must be rigid, straight and not rounded, bevelled or otherwise shaped or embellished in any way, other than as permitted by the regulations.à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã When we closely examine the highlighted parts, it is evident that what the Act envisages is uniformity of shape, size and colour. The trademarks, copyrights, etc. registered by the businesses are differentiated by the symbols, colour, fonts, etc. Thus, it may seem that the costs incurred by the businesses in developing these differentiated marks or fonts or colour are sunk to an extent because of this uniformity. However, if Section 19(3) is read, it is found that the brand name, business name or variant name doesnà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢t require to follow th e colour scheme which implies that while the whole pack is required to be of a certain colour (dark brown if nothing else is specified), the brand name or the variant name can continue to be of the colour it is. Section 19(3)[7] is read as below: à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
â(3) The following are not required to be the colour mentioned in paragraph (2)(b): (a) the health warnings; (b) the text of: (i) the brand, business or company name, or variant name (if any), for the tobacco products; and (ii) the relevant legislative requirements (other than the health warnings). Evidently, Section 20 prescribes no use of trademarks, marks, variant or business name in the no other text orientation than that of health warning. Further, while Section 20 does not apply to wrappers, Section 22 clarifies that even wrappers cannot have any trademarks, colour, should have non-transparent material, etc. The overall impact of the same is that, businesses or brands that have their differentiation ma de in a way that modifies the name of the variant will be less harmed compared to a business that uses a trademark or image for differentiation purpose.[8] Every brand of cigarette extensively relies on the colour and image specificity to differentiate with other brands. The similar restrictions on packaging will result in the redundancy of all intellectual property rights being built by the businesses over time. If all the brandà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s cigarette packs look alike with just the name of the brand in plain text, then the costs incurred in intellectual property development over the years shall surely be wasted. Consequently, with the provision of the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth) applicable, the only use of trademarks shall be limited to showcasing them in advertisements. Based on the above, there is certainly an infringement into the Intellectual Property Rights of the manufacturers. One of the reasons forwarded by the bench of High Court of Australia regarding the non-usability of trademarks, designs, etc. was that an intellectual property is in itself a negative right which is put into effect with an attempt to stop others from using it.[9] Thus in effect, the restriction to use such intellectual property which bars other competitors from using a close clone of the image (trademark) would in no way take any right granted to the manufacturers. However, if we consider the end result by way of the packaging of the product, when the major proportion of the packaging is similar in colour, texture, shape, etc. for each brand, the right to stop a close competitor from copying or using a close symbolism is effectively made zero. Therefore, the value of an intellectual property as used in the financial statements based on some methodology which is again based on some Australian statute becomes much lower due to its apparent ineffectiveness. Therefore, there is surely an acquisition or reduction in value of an asset without any consideration, let alone a just consideration. Furthermore, with respect to the question whether there is an acquisition of property via unjust terms so as to invoke Section 51(xxxi) of the Constitution or not, it is clarified that since the Commonwealth is not using any property of the plaintiffs to derive any benefit and nor does it hold any interest in such property. As such, à ¢Ã¢â ¬ÃÅ"acquisitionà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢ is not in effect. While in literal terms although the justification may seem correct, the same concept can also be viewed in a different light. The objective of the Commonwealth of Australia here is to reduce the consumption of cigarettes and tobacco products. By validating the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth), the effectiveness of the intellectual property of the manufacturer is reduced substantially and this reduction in effectiveness to sale cigarettes is being capitalised to fulfil the objective of reducing cigarette consumption. Thus, even without holding an interest i n the property, the property is being controlled to fulfil a different set of objectives. It has to be considered that for an intangible asset literal possession is not possible and the existence of such asset is only realisable through it use and control over it. Thus, from a different point of view, there is a virtual acquisition of intellectual property on unjust terms. The Economic Repercussions If we think practically, the economic impact can be broadly classified into two categories. The first category is that consumers would already consume cigarettes and are habituated; for these consumers, the impact of the Act will possibly be limited and subject to time constraint. Although consumers will initially find a little difficulty in finding their brand, over time they will be acquainted with the new restricted packaging of cigarettes. The second category is potential new consumers, where for new consumers the impact on sale will be much deeper. These are the consumers on w hom the concept of differentiation has the highest impact and it is for this segment that the trademarks, colour, packaging, etc. play a significant role. With the new look alike packaging restrictions for all cigarette brands, there is a high possibility that the established brands like Camel, Marlboro etc. will lose their lustre. There is a potential loss of goodwill, brand image and positioning in the mind of the consumers. Therefore, since there will be a definite loss in monetary terms through trademark and design restrictions, the applicability of Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 seems unjust to manufacturers because of the following reasons. First, the reduction in consumption of cigarettes could have been practiced through alternative means without infringing any loss of goodwill, brand value. With the objective of reducing cigarette consumption, a mere mandate to showcase pictures of cancer patients over a substantial area of the packet could have been adequate. The dest ruction of brand proposition and trademarks of tobacco manufacturers were not required to be done. Furthermore, the intellectual property laws pertaining to tobacco manufacturers could have been separately amended first and just terms could have been extended for existing players in the market.[10] Based on the above, it is concluded that the outcome of the JT International and British American Tobacco v Commonwealth of Australia was not good. Final expected outcome In section 51(xxxi) it is stated that à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã
âà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦the acquisition of property on just terms from any State or person for any purpose in respect of which the Parliament has power to make lawsà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦Ã ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã .[11] This provision in the Constitution does not clarify and foresee situations like this infringement of intellectual property rights and the same can be exploited by States. In addition, a number of cases and allegations of unjust acquisition of property by States in lieu of th e aforementioned provision of Section 51 can be exemplified. For example, in the case Spencer v Commonwealth of Australia[12], Mr Peter Spencer protested New South Wales legislation and Commonwealth actions which had diminished his ability to clear his land as he pleased and diminished the value of his land, which constituted an unjust acquisition of his property.[13] A case of similar nature took place in the Kimberley region where land was acquired for a gas precinct and allegations of unjust acquisition have surfaced. Therefore, the Constitution should be much more robust in reinstating that acquisition does not take place at unjust terms and for the same relevant bills and amendments need to be brought in. A Private Memberà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢s bill was introduced by Mr. Bob Katter in the House of Representatives called Constitution Alteration (Just Terms) Bill 2010 so as to withhold the concept of just compensation for property acquisition made by the States for common benefit of the Commonwealth of Australia. This again testifies the claim that unjust acquisition of property does happen in the country and adequate steps to counter the same should be put in place. References Cited Daniel Fletcher, à ¢Ã¢â ¬ÃÅ"JT International SA v Commonwealth: Tobacco Plain Packagingà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢ (2013) 35(15) Sydney Law Review 827. Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth) Diane Spooner, à ¢Ã¢â ¬ÃÅ"Propertyà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢ and acquisition on just terms, 1 [1] (2012) 250 CLR 1. [2] Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth) s 18. [3] JT International and British American Tobacco v Commonwealth (2012) 250 CLR 1, 19 [2]. [4] JT International and British American Tobacco v Commonwealth (2012) 250 CLR 1, 70 [176]-[178]. [5] Daniel Fletcher, à ¢Ã¢â ¬ÃÅ"JT International SA v Commonwealth: Tobacco Plain Packagingà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â ¢ (2013) 35(15) Sydney Law Review 827, 828. [6] Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth) s 18. [7] Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth). [8] Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth) s 22. [9] JT International and British American Tobacco v Commonwealth 250 CLR 1, 31 [36]. [10] JT International and British American Tobacco v Commonwealth (2012) 250 CLR 1, 25-26 [25]. [11] Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act [12] [2010] HCA 28. [13] Spencer v Commonwealth of Australia (2010) 241 CLR 118, 126 [8]-[9].
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Explain What Informed Consent Is In Respect To Human...
1. Explain what autonomy is in respect to human dignity. Autonomy in respect to human dignity is the right to self-determination and it was used to be in medicine to document all the decisions for the patients but that is not the case anymore. The patients now have the right to make choices based on their own beliefs, their own values, and their own needs. As a respiratory therapist, we have to be careful that we should not try to substitute our religious or cultural beliefs for someone who donââ¬â¢t believe in something; we have to remember the patients are in control. For instance, do not resuscitate orders in some culture would be considered unacceptable; therefore, we have to do everything to prevent death.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Some people say that healthcare is a business and we are responsible for paying for our own care and say that health care pricing should be subject to free market forces as well. This mystery lies on personal responsibilities, for example, people with bad habits such as smoking or overeating or speed ing and riding their motorcycle without a helmet, they should be charged more for health care because it is suspected that they are going to cost more in the long run. https://www.aarc.org/webcasts/ethical-decision-making-in-respiratory-care-2/ 4. What is the ethical dilemma in Case 1? What did you select when voting and why did you select that choice? The ethical dilemma in case 1 is autonomy and non-maleficence. The physician writes an order for respiratory therapy to turn off the ventilator and extubate the patient and what would you do in that case. I think I would carry out the order because it was both the patientââ¬â¢s and familyââ¬â¢s own decision. 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I have taken into account; TheRead MoreAn Essay on Clinical Negligence4502 Words à |à 19 PagesAn Essay on Clinical Negligence ââ¬Å"We have always thought of causation as a logical, almost mathematical business. To intrude policy into causation is like saying that two plus two does not equal to four because, for policy reasons, it should not.â⬠(Charles Foster NLJ 5/11/2004 page 1644). To what extent do you consider that Charles Foster is correct in that causation and clinical negligence should be a ââ¬Å"mathematical businessâ⬠and the courts have, by introducing matters of policy, confused
SQL Server Magazine Free Essays
Database professionals are capable of understanding what an application is and how it should go about. Other than that, they also encounter application errors and problems oftentimes. Since they are the only group who are expected to know everything in a database environment, end users often regard them as experts ââ¬â someone who knows how to solve any problem that a database environment has (Cyr, 2006). We will write a custom essay sample on SQL Server Magazine or any similar topic only for you Order Now But with so many demands, there should be an appropriate scheme for responding to the issues. In year 2006, SQL Server Magazine released the results from the Salary survey which was conducted a few weeks back. The results reveal that the easiest and quickest way to address an issue is not processed through a straight line method. Instead, it may look similar to a spiral stair case wherein the prior step would mean a foundation for the next step. However, there are a few SQL experts out there who do not share the same strategy on responding issues. Moran, a consultant of Solid Quality learning added that one can be considered an expert if he or she is able to fix the problem earlier than somebody else does. Miller, on the other hand, is a research analyst of Wichita State University, who is set to be an expert in every practical-related undertaking (Cyr, 2006). He is a self-taught database professional who managed to serve a group of people sharing a database application problem (Cyr, 2006). Miller and Moran are just two of the many experts of SQL server. Regardless of their respective responsibility and background, they share basic means to build a solid foundation on their expertise. The three most important lessons to learn are: to create a strong understanding of the core technology they work with,, the ability to use various information resources, and connections to the IT community through where they can share ideas. References Cyr, D. (2006, December). What makes you an Expert? Retrieved June 23, 2009, from www. sqlmag. com How to cite SQL Server Magazine, Papers
SQL Server Magazine Free Essays
Database professionals are capable of understanding what an application is and how it should go about. Other than that, they also encounter application errors and problems oftentimes. Since they are the only group who are expected to know everything in a database environment, end users often regard them as experts ââ¬â someone who knows how to solve any problem that a database environment has (Cyr, 2006). We will write a custom essay sample on SQL Server Magazine or any similar topic only for you Order Now But with so many demands, there should be an appropriate scheme for responding to the issues. In year 2006, SQL Server Magazine released the results from the Salary survey which was conducted a few weeks back. The results reveal that the easiest and quickest way to address an issue is not processed through a straight line method. Instead, it may look similar to a spiral stair case wherein the prior step would mean a foundation for the next step. However, there are a few SQL experts out there who do not share the same strategy on responding issues. Moran, a consultant of Solid Quality learning added that one can be considered an expert if he or she is able to fix the problem earlier than somebody else does. Miller, on the other hand, is a research analyst of Wichita State University, who is set to be an expert in every practical-related undertaking (Cyr, 2006). He is a self-taught database professional who managed to serve a group of people sharing a database application problem (Cyr, 2006). Miller and Moran are just two of the many experts of SQL server. Regardless of their respective responsibility and background, they share basic means to build a solid foundation on their expertise. The three most important lessons to learn are: to create a strong understanding of the core technology they work with,, the ability to use various information resources, and connections to the IT community through where they can share ideas. References Cyr, D. (2006, December). What makes you an Expert? Retrieved June 23, 2009, from www. sqlmag. com How to cite SQL Server Magazine, Papers
Saturday, April 25, 2020
Slipknot Concert Review (From Aliens View) Essays - Music
Slipknot Concert Review (From Aliens View) Stephen Isaac Professor Wlodarski Music 100: Music Appreciation 23 October, 2001 We arrived at the concert around sun set. As we pulled up to the entrance, all I could see was a mass of humans. They scattered around the front of the building, some going in and coming out. In the middle of all the transportation devices there were a few men, in black suits, who pointed in different directions. They stopped groups of humans to allow the transportation devices by and vice versa. We now left our car with a group of other cars and made our way to the building. As we entered, we were told to form lines. At the end of these lines, we were greeted by a male human who patted each person, head to toe. He took a rectangle piece of material from our hands, and put a different piece of material around my wrist. After this we were ready to enter. Once inside, I started to began feeling weird and a little uncomfortable. I was surrounded by young, scary humans, with sharp, hard, shinny objects, in their faces and pieces of art on their arms or backs. I could now hear the music coming from inside the main room of the building. The room was every large with different sections that held a countless amount of people. We went to the lowest section of the main room and stayed near the back, where fewer people were. My feelings soon changed from weird and uncomfortable, to slightly scared and fearful for me life, as I began to view the first group perform. The music was loud, very loud. There were periods of lite/soft music followed by sudden and abrupt, crashes and bangs. The first group was a bit frightening. There was six of them in the group. Three of them played objects that had long skinny threads that were plucked to make a noise. One sat behind a group of multi-sized objects and hit them with two separate objects to create a noise. One stood over a rectangle box and pushed different sections of it. The last man, the leader, ran around yelling with a object in his hand that was up to his mouth. The people that watched were acting as if they were going to kill each other. They slammed themselves into each other and throw others in the air, then passed them around over there heads. In which most cases they would fall out of site. I felt bad for those people, I didnt know if they were hurt or not. The music had a certain connections with large balls of flames and streams of fire. When the humans banged on their objects bluntly, a stream of fire would immediately follow. It came from each side of the human, that sat behind his set of multi-sized objects. In most cases it occurred at the exact same time the music made a loud, abrupt noise. I could feel the heat from the explosion, and I wondered, Am I in harms way and How could I just walked right into certain death like this. I feared for my life. I thought they were going to kill me. The mass of human, that were fixated on the group, seem to enjoy the flames and the harsh acts of one another. So I figured I had to be OK. In between two long periods of music, the leader and the man with the rectangle box, left the stage. The music continued and soon after both man returned. Each had some type of device strapped around their heads. During the music that followed there return, the leader, looked at the man with the box and shot a stream of fire in his direction. The man with the box shot a stream of some kind of liquid back at him. No one got hurt or killed, luckily. They finished the section of music and walked off the stage. As that happened, an uproar of noise came from the mass of humans. Then the lights came on. I was so relieved, and thankful for its ending. A curtain was raised in front of the stage, after the pervious group finished. There was
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
How have ethic and age distribution changed in the British Columbia region of the last 50 years and why
How have ethic and age distribution changed in the British Columbia region of the last 50 years and why Introduction British Columbia is found at the far east of Canada and is the sixth Canadian province. The country is known of its natural beauty and strategic positioning for functions like tourist and sporting activities. Its capital city is Victoria, which happens to be the fifteenth largest metropolitan region. The city according to census of 2008 had a total population of approximately 4,419,974 and its current head of state is Premier Gordon Campbell (Belanger, 2009).Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on How have ethic and age distribution changed in the British Columbia region of the last 50 years and why? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The province has undergone massive improvement in different areas with the most notable one being the area of technology in all its processes. The provinces have well-structured infrastructures which have assisted in economic and social growth of the area. This paper looks into how ethic has changed over the past five years and how age distribution has changed over time. Ethics In the context of a country, ethics refers to respect of peoples fundamental rights and freedom. It means government measure that ensures that it can be held accountable by its people in the way it administers the country. Before the Second World War, countries were not concerned about the need for collaboration and integration to ensure that there is an economic development attained for the entire world. After the Second World War; politicians engaged themselves in vigorous planning which were aimed at breaking trade hindrances and to promote interdependence which in turn reduces the possibility of future wars. This led to increase in international trade. British Columbia was not left behind but worked in collaboration with other countries to develop an international market. This led to globalization, which in turn increases the enlightenment of people. In British Columbia people have been enlightened and are aware of their fundamental rights. In recognition of these rights, the government has developed measures aimed at this move. Secondly, to have an enhanced international trading, the company has embarked on massive infrastructure development where it has built road networks, railways, and ports. This is both to facilitate international and local trade (Kluckner, 2003). Enlightened people have brought about the need for ethical conduct and management of the country. All persons in society, whether in private or public sector, product or services industry are concerned with ethics; Ethics is defined as the discipline dealing with what is good or bad and with moral duty and obligation. Thus, personal ethics has been referred to as the rules by which an individual lives his/her personal life. Business ethics is concerned with truth, consultantââ¬â¢s fairness, and justice accounting. Ethics pertains to the code that guides the professional conduct of aspe cts such as the expectations of society and customers, social responsibility, consumer autonomy, and corporate behavior in the home country as well as abroad. There is a big difference between personal ethics and business ethics but they interlock at different stages. The way the government respects its citizen is the element of ethics that we are talking about in this context.Advertising Looking for term paper on geography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In developing an ethical community, the government has embarked on the following areas; Taxation The taxation policy of the country respects all cannon of taxation with the most notable being the cannon of equality. The government has devised various taxation policies like income taxes, corporation taxes, and custom taxes. To facilitate ethics and ensure that people in the society enjoy the benefits brought about by payment of taxes, the province has an accountabil ity system where citizens can enquire about certain issues regarding taxes. The budget of the province is the one that sets targets of taxes to be collected and distribute them to various developmental strategies (Johnston, 2008). Globalization and Ethics British Columbia is an international trading destination. The country is rich in agricultural production with Fraser and Okanagan valleys as the most notable fertile places. The area is of good climate that attracts local international investors. It was the host country of 2010 Olympic Winter Games. This international participation and recognition has made the province to adopt international ethical standards. With increase in globalization, there is need for developing international ethical standards and codes to be applicable to all companies in the world. British Columbia being an international trader needs to develop strong ethical codes for its good to have a wide market in international market. With advances in information co mmunication technology, it will be easy to internationalize and communicate these standards and codes. There is a precedent to go by. The International Accounting Standards Board has been able to develop international financial preparation and reporting standards that are being used all over the world today in preparing financial statements by companies worldwide. They were previously not applicable in American companies, but since the recent corporate, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is requiring that they be made applicable to American companies too. With globalization, information can be shared and dispersed easily among nations. Innovators get a platform for borrowing ideas to assist them in their inventions. This can be from previous records where they are able to analyze them and extract the useful ones.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on How have ethic and age distribution changed in the British Columbia region of the last 50 years and why? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Globalization has opened countries to trade together. This has enabled people to know their rights. People are aware of the quality that they should be getting for a certain product. This has been enabled by globalization. The rights of human beings have been protected by globalization and thus businesses are compelled to act ethically in this effect. There are some set rules that are followed by trading countries; this is rules that protect and set the way of doing business. There are some set rules that affect the way a certain business was conducted and thus unethical issues that had been practiced by some companies come out. An example of this is the way products are marketed, the way products are advertised and issues about pollution. It is after globalization was taken into place that a meeting was conducted in Copenhagen to discus about atmospheric pollution. Many companies have been polluting th e environment but the case came out clear after the meeting although it has not come out with successful solutions. Equity distribution; with globalization every country was able to understand how its resources were to be distributed. This was not the case initially and thus with the globalization it came clear of the oppression that colonists have had on the less developed (Palmer, 1987). International Trade British Columbia is an international trader where it has a comparative advantage in foodstuffs and recreational facilities. The country ensures that there are key elements in globalization. This is facilitated by the elimination of barriers to trade such as tariffs. International trade is the exchange of goods, services or capital between different countries. The country has opened her borders to the world and aims at attaining better goods and services to its citizens. It has been in existence many years ago although much of its significance has been recognized recently. It ha s developed economically, politically, and socially with many countries becoming traders. International trade plays a very important role in ensuring continuity of globalization. It has benefited nations with variety of options to choose from which they would not have accessed without it (Barman, 1991). Infrastructures From an ethical point of view, when a country has well developed infrastructures it is a show of how well public funds are taken care of. By managing public funds, a country is seen to respect ethical standards and expectation of the people. British Columbia has highly modern developed infrastructures; these are both of transport and those of communication. The systems are advanced so well that access to the country from any corner of the world is highly enhanced; the airports, the seaport, and internal transport are well managed and assessable. The communication network within and without is of high-tech. This is an asset to the business since it reduces the cost of doing business, on the other hand the international market are enhanced at all lengths.Advertising Looking for term paper on geography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The sectors have seen the private and public participation, this boosts the efficiency of the systems, and thus one can trade with approximate assumptions. There is what the government refers to as private public partnership that is aimed at maintaining the infrastructures (Anon, 2008). Infrastructure is made from public funds, which are implemented in different ways for the betterment of the countryââ¬â¢s projects. Human Right Chapter 210 of the countryââ¬â¢s constitution is ââ¬Å"Human Rights Code.â⬠The code offers a detailed analysis of the rights that human beings have. The constitution of the country offers its citizenââ¬â¢s human rights those that are offered globally and has some local recognition of rights. When peopleââ¬â¢s rights are recognized, they feel that they are treated ethically. The constitution offer citizens fundamental rights and freedoms and ensure that they have been followed and respected. Human rights in the country protect its citizens f rom discrimination in areas of employment, housing, social service, and access to social services. To administer it further, there is a human right tribunal which is aimed to be a support service that ensures equality and justice in administration is attained (Johnston, 1996). Financial Structures British Columbia has well developed financial sector with the privatized and government participation in the sector. The banks are stable enough to sustain the growing economy. On the other hand, although this may not have a direct impact on our business there is the emergence of micro finance institutions in the country, the institutions are giving a lot of support to the small-scale trader evident in the country. Thinking of the economy from that angle, it means that the manufacturing businesses will eventually benefit. Insurance companies are also a backbone of investment sector of an economy. The insurance companies are stable enough and can handle big losses without going under. At th e same time, there are reinvestment insurance companies that help in maintaining stability even further. The banking sector has enabled firms to get loans at favorable rates. The insurance and the banking sectors will thus have a direct and indirect effect. From a direct point it means we stand to benefit the efficiency of these institutions and from an indirect point is that as the other sectors get empowered the benefit trickle down to my business (Moline, 1992). Technology British Columbia is among the countries in the world that have the most advanced technology. This is through innovations embraced as well as importation of technology in the country. High technology assist in efficiency and reduction in the cost of production; this means that a business in British Columbia is more likely to produce quality and quantity at a very low price compared to other places in the world. British Columbia has also embarked on improving the technologies of other countries to suit its system . This will be an advantage to the business. This implies that it was out of deliberate actions, supported by all sectors that made British Columbia decide to invest in technology. At the same angle, if you consider when it was decided to be so, it means there has been enough time for it to grow, and now the fruits of it is what is left to be enjoyed. Age and Demographics According to census report released in 2009, the population of the county stands at 4,419,974. Census results, which were released in 2005, showed the total number of population as 4,254,500. This shows that there is an increase in population over time. Population growth rate stands at 4.6%. The rate of birth stands at Birth rate, 9. 7 births p/1,000 this is slightly lower than Canadian average which is approximately 11 births in every 1000. The mortality rate stands at 2.3. % deaths per every 1000.0 Total fertility rate in Canada stands at 1.16. But in British Colombia it stands at 1.4 children born p/woman. The r ate of population increase has been brought about by modern life styles. There has been an increase in good health care in the country. Hospitals are well managed and insurance policies, which offer cover to citizens, have increased the living welfare of the people. The country has a well-structured schooling life where it follows British education system. The government takes different initiatives to ensure that there is adequate access and affordability of education. This is through offering loans facilities and free basic education. The province has a wide range of ethnic groups both who are residents and immigrants to the province. The majority of the immigrants are not much old but have lived in the country for less than 30years. British originated people are the dominant group in the province forming approximately a quarter of the population. This has led to a national language as English. British increase in number is as a result of massive immigration in earlier years. Over 57% of the population has an origin from British countries. The main countries that they originate from are England, Scotland, or Wales. This has made the country to have a British influence in the way things are conducted. The greatest number of people in the country is Christians where minority religions include Muslims and Buddhism (Goldman, 1994). Politics Before 1903, there was no political parties or alliances held in the country. Richard McBride was the first person to introduce party politics in the province. He formed the first oppositional party called Conservative party. Since then there has been a tremendous increase in political parties and alliances. With increased campaigns to have democracy, the province has embarked on issues that have led to emergence of political parties in the efforts of looking for democracy. Civil society is also empowered to ensure that the government has a close watch on the ways that it conducts its affairs. Human rights movements ensure tha t the government is developing measures that benefit the society. The province had a referendum in 1991 where they change their voting approach to incorporate petition in case a candidate feels offended by results of polls. The province also has fixed voting date. This is the only province, which has offered in the larger Canada. Every citizen is given an equal chance to participate in a political movement of his choice. The law offers freedom of choice and association. When forming a political rally though, the law requires that you inform relevant authorities mostly the police force. When there is an issue that requires public interferences, opinion leaders can seek approval from central government to hold demonstrations against a certain issue (Schober, 2007). Environmental Factors The country has an environmental policy that aims at ensuring that its environment is well managed. The ministry of forestry is responsible of maintaining forests in the country where it works in colla boration with large licensed logging company to assist it in managing and maintaining forest. On environmental damage the province has devised measures aimed at ensuring there are minimal gas emissions from factories as possible. It is also a signatory of Kyoto protocol (that was ratified in Japan, on 11 December 1997 and aimed to be fully implemented by 16 February 2005 as one of the measures). It was developed by United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and ratified by 37 industrialized countries and European community. The main aim of the protocol was to ensure that emission of green house gasses was reduced by 5% below their level in 1990 by the end of 2010. The protocol targeted the major greenhouse emitters and developed measures to be implemented. Its efforts to implement the protocol have been affected by capitalistic approach that the country has taken. There is a taxation policy where companies are expected to pay a tax for emitting of gases that pollute the e nvironment. Conclusion British Columbia is found at the far east of Canada and is the sixth Canadian province. The province has emerged from a low developed area to a developed province. The main activities in the country are farming. This is favored by good climate and massive fertile land. The government has enacted policies aimed at protecting the welfare of its population. Ethical conduct both nationally and internationally is emphasized. The population is on the rise and straining of resources is evident. There are environmental conservational measures put in place to retain the living standard of the county. Reference List Anon.(2008). Elemental British Columbia. National Geographic Adventure, 10(4), 86. Retrieved from Master FILE Premier database. Barman, J.(1991). The West beyond the West: A History of British Columbia. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1991. Belanger, C. (2009). British Columbia. Canadas Heritage: British Columbia, 1. Retrieved from Master FILE Premier database. Goldman, P. (1994). British Columbia. Monkeyshines on Canada, The Great White North, 65. Retrieved from Master FILE Premier database. Johnston, B. (2008). British Columbias backcountry locals. Trains, 68(5), 50. Retrieved from Master FILE Premier database. Johnston, J. M. (19996). The Pacific Province: A History of British Columbia. Vancouver: Douglas and McIntyre. Kluckner, M. (2003). Vanishing British Columbia. Canadian Geographic, 123(6), 86. Retrieved from Master FILE Premier database. Molyneux, G. (1992). British Columbia: An Illustrated History. Vancouver: Polestar Press. Palmer, B. (1987). Solidarity: The Rise and fall of an Opposition in British Columbia. Vancouver: New Star Books. ISBN. Schober, B.(2007). British Columbia. Encyclopedia Judaica. Ed. Michael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik. 2nd ed. Vol. 4. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007. 186-188.Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web.
Monday, March 2, 2020
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Quotes
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Quotes The curtains close. With Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, the famous epic of wizardry and magic finally ends. J. K. Rowling takes us, Muggles, for one last magical tour into Harry Potters world. The book ends with a climax that reaches a feverish pitch. If you havent yet grabbed a copy of the book, you are missing a lot. For the rest of the die-hard Harry Potter fans, take a trip to fantasy land, with these Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows quotes. Spoiler warning: These quotes might reveal parts of the story. Albus DumbledoreOf course, it is happening inside your head, Harry, but why on earth should that mean that it is not real?Ron Weasley(with regard to Peeves singing his victory song) That really captures the scope and tragedy of the thing, doesnt it?(Engraved on Dobbys grave)Here lies Dobby, a free elf.Luna LovegoodI think the answer is: a circle that has no beginning.Hermione GrangerMudblood, and proud of it!PeevesWe did it, we bashed them, wee Potters the one,And Voldys gone moldy, so now lets have fun!Sirius Black[On being asked if dying hurt] Dying? Not at all. Quicker and easier than falling asleep.VoldemortThat Potter lives is due more to my errors, than to his triumphs... I have been careless, and so have been thwarted by luck and chance, those wreckers of all but the best-laid plans. But I know better now. I understand those things that I did not understand before. I must be the one to kill Harry Potter, and I shall be.Albus DumbledoreIt is a curious thing, Harry, but perhaps those who are best suited to power are those who have never sought it. Those who, like you, have leadership thrust upon them, and take up the mantle because they must, and find to their own surprise that they wear it well. Dudley Dursley(to Harry) I dont think youre a waste of space.Albus DumbledoreDo not pity the dead, Harry, pity the living. Above all, pity those who live without love. By returning you may ensure that fewer souls are maimed and fewer families are torn apart. If that seems to you a worthy goal, then we say goodbye for the present.Hermione GrangerWands are only as powerful as the wizards who use them. Some wizards just like to boast that theirs are bigger and better than other peoples.Albus DumbledorePower was my weakness and my temptation.Luna Lovegood(after McGonagall says Lord Voldemort is attacking) Ooh! We can say that name now?Albus DumbledoreThat which Voldemort does not value, he takes no trouble to understand. Of house-elves and childrens tales, of love, loyalty, and innocence, Voldemort knows and understands nothing. Nothing. That they all have a power beyond his own, a power beyond the reach of any magic, is a truth he has never grasped.(Engraved on Rowena Ravenclaws diadem) Wit beyond measure is mans greatest treasure. Ronald WeasleyAlls fair in love and war, and this is a bit of both.Mr. OllivanderThe wand chooses the wizard, that much has always been clear to those of us who have studied wandlore.Harry Potter(to Ron and Hermione kissing) Oi! Theres a war going on here!Ron Weasley(referring to Draco Malfoys son) Make sure you beat him in every test, Rosie. Thank God you inherited your mothers brains.Fred WeasleyFor instance, this new idea that You-Know-Who can kill with a single glance from his eyes. Thats a Basilisk, listeners. One simple test, check whether the thing thats glaring at you has got legs. If it has, its safe to look into its eyes, although if it really is You-Know-Who, thats still likely to be the last thing you ever do.(Engraved on the Potters grave)The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death.
Friday, February 14, 2020
Prototyping in Graphic design Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Prototyping in Graphic design - Research Paper Example Graphic designers do not generate attributes and abstract relationships then derive the suitable object to consider. They instead always generate a design model and then find out its specifications. This paper looks at how design tools enable graphic designers to create functional prototypes of ever-present user interfaces. This scholarly compilation of modern essays applies quantifiable study to the graphic design practice. The whole book heartens designers to develop practices that are research-oriented which are more all-encompassing of audience input along with interdisciplinary proficiency. This is an educational book for any teacher of design. Buxton advises us to spotlight more on the blueprint of the design development than the product design. An efficient method to do this, he cites, is by ââ¬Å"sketchingâ⬠(demos, prototypes, sketches, simulations, models). Throughout this book he as well heartens teachers to incorporate into their classrooms additional scholarship, a history sense and a joint approach to the process of design. The book has provoking interviews along with genuine world examples. This is a useful guide to managing and forming a graphic design business. It is increasingly helpful for learners as many are trying to start on their careers at first as freelancers as a substitute of employees. This book outlines a greatly helpful timeframe of graphic design from 1890 to 2000. In essence, it is an efficient sketch of the history of graphic design, allowing learners to speedily put designers along with their work into chronological background. This collection of current essays and case studies initiates designers to research tools made particularly for graphic design. It covers ââ¬Å"research through design, research into design and research for design.â⬠Most of the research methodologies regard design as a segment of an integrated system. (11) Martin, Bella, and Bruce M. Hanington. Universal
Saturday, February 1, 2020
The Evolution of the Human 'Y 'Chromsome Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words
The Evolution of the Human 'Y 'Chromsome - Essay Example Females account for two X chromosomes while males have one X and one Y chromosome. Y chromosome is also one of the significant sex determining chromosomes in animals and since we are focusing on the human aspect, so the same is in human beings as well. In mammals, the gene SRY is located in the Y chromosome which has an effect on the development of the testis which in all fairness is an indicator of the maleness of a person. The Y chromosome spans 58 million base pairs which are indeed the building blocks of the DNA and there is a clear enough representation of around 0.38% from the DNA as present in the cell of a human being. The Y chromosome has within it 78 genes where there is a coding taking place of only 23 proteins which are very distinct and different in nature. Specifically talking about the Y chromosome now, we see that in the past, the scientists were of the belief that the human sex chromosome, the Y chromosome was just a minute and smaller version of the X chromosome, which indeed is the chromosome present in both the sexes, males and females. Moving further ahead on this notion, we discern that the research conducted by Dr. David Page who is a member of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research showed that on the reversal of the Y chromosome there is a significant story as it brings out the essence related with the evolution of the sex chromosomes and not only that but also provides an area of respite for the genes present for the sake of male fertility. What these results have done is to educate one and all of the basis and importance related with the Y chromosomes. (Ribbert, 2003) More than that, it has portrayed the Y chromosome as being the basis for the different diagnostic techniques for literally thousands of men who are infertile and cannot have babies. The genetic differences are easily understood through the results thus achieved on the working done on the Y chromosome and these genetic differences are in line with the
Friday, January 24, 2020
College Students Dependency on Cell Phones :: Cellular Telephone
Missing Chart College Students Dependency on Cell Phones While walking to and from class on campus it is almost impossible to get to your destination with out seeing a fellow class mate using a cell phone in some way. Whether it is checking an email, texting, or calling a friend to engage in some sort of conversation usually consisting of very little substance. It is painfully obvious that college students have become so dependent on these portable devices that they could not carry out their day with them. The cell phone has come along way since its creation, not only are you able to contact anyone at any time, but now many cell phones operate much like personal computers with various applications. It is almost impossible to meet some one these days who does not own a cell phone; even young children have cell phones for emergencies. There is no doubt that cell phones as well as their many applications have come in handy for simply saving time, as well as possibly saving lives in extraordinary circumstances. Although cell phones have improved many facets of our daily lives, there are many cell phone users who simply can not carry out their day with out these devices. Most notably the typical college student, cell phones can be used constructively to send important emails to teachers, or to keep a schedule of your assignments. More often they are used as a form of amusement or distraction from daily work and activities. Walk into a typical class room setting and you will no doubt catch a student holding a cell phone under their desk or behind purse engaging in a text conversation with a friend. In an experiment carried out by the University of North Texas it became apparent that many students become visibly anxious when this technology as well as constant contact with their social network is taken away. A group of ten students took part in an interview as well as observation of 18 to 24 year old students at UNT, as well as southern Methodist University, Texas Christian university, Texas womenââ¬â¢s university, and university of Texas. The first and most obvious observation in this experiment was that cell phones were constantly carried as well as used by those taking part in this study. Carrying a cell phone was as common as carrying a set of keys, and when these devices were forgotten in dorms the subjects became anxious.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
First African-American in Baseball – “Jackie Robinson”
Jackie Robinson, the first African-American in Baseball, changed the face of sports for ever. Not only was he an outstanding athlete, but with the help of Branch Ricky, they worked for reforms in the sports community. There was work required, though, since many sacrifices were made. The face of not only segregation, but the face of sports was on his shoulders. Through his unique form of, Jackie Robinson was one of the greatest driving forces behind equality and helps to equalize many things most people Jack Roosevelt Robinson was born in January 31, 1919 in the town of Cairo, Georgia. Jackie, as most people called him, was stared in many sports through both High School and College. He stared in Baseball, Football, Track, and Basketball. He had many accomplishments, but one that stands out in his college years was when alongside Kenny Washington almost took UCLA to the Rose Bowl (ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠1). When Jackie's athletic eligibility ended he left UCLA and got a job with the National Youth Administration. While there he played football with the Honolulu Bears. When World War 2 broke out, the Army's Officers Candidate School accepted Jackie and ecame a second lieutenant. While stationed at Fort Riley in Kansas, Jackie was not allowed to play Baseball or Football (ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠1). Jackie, however, tried to play both Baseball and Football while stationed. When the Football team formed he was ordered to go home on leave. Then he was told to try out for the nonwhite baseball team, which he later discovered didn't exist. He was then sent Fort Hood. After a good deal of time, Jackie was court-martialed for breaking Jim Crow status. Although it he was found innocent, he was discharged on medical grounds, nd was given an honorable discharge (ââ¬Å"Robinson, Jackieâ⬠1). In 1945 Robinson signed a contract with the Kanas City Monarchs of the NAL (Negro American League) for four-hundred and fifty dollars a month (ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠1). Attention was brought to Jackie because of his great play. Branch Ricky, Brooklyn's General Manager, picked him as the most likely to overcome racism in sports In April 1945, ironically Jackie heard from the Boston Red Sox, who were the last to integrate the two leagues. On August 27, 1945 Robinson was brought to the Dodgers Office at 215 Montague Street. Jackie thought he was there for the Brown Dodgers, but on the contrary he was there to sign with the Montreal Royals. Ricky was really sure of Jackie but he wanted to see how he would put up with the pressure and abuse (ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠1). To test him, Ricky put him through several situations. One involved a white player hurling offensive racial slurs at Jackie and then punched him in the face. ââ¬Å"Rickey took a mock swing at Robinson, and hollered, ââ¬ËWhat do you do know, Jackie? What do you do now? ââ¬Ë Robinson replied, ââ¬ËI get it, Mr. Rickey. I've got another cheek. I turn the other cheek'â⬠(ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠1). That was all Rickey needed to hear and on October 23 he announced that Robinson had a contract with the Montreal Royals Jackie first appeared on April 18, 1946, for the first time in organized baseball. The house was packed and Jackie went four-for-five with one homer, four RBIs, four runs, and two stolen bases. As something of a trademark, Jackie danced away from the plate allowing Jersey City to commit two balks (ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠2). Rickey feared that resistance was soon to follow and it did. At Syracuse he was aunted, two Baltimore players protested, and Robinson's two black teammates that year washed out. He was a nervous wreak by the end of the season, but still he came out to be the International League's batting champion at . 349 (ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠2) Rickey decided that it was now time for Jackie to hit the major leagues, but he being very cautious. For Dodgers spring training in 1947, Rickey sent Jackie to Havana, but still keeping him on the Montreal roster. Rickey was being a cautious as he Could, trying to anticipate any countermove made against him. One move he may of issed was a number of players, including Dixie Walker, signed a petition against playing with ââ¬Ëa black man'. One night Leo Durocher told them to take the petition and stuff it, after waking them up from sleeping. Rickey told them the same the next day Rickey had already thought this out, and he wanted Jackie's teammates not only to accept him but to want him. he scheduled seven exhibition games in order to show of what Jackie could do. He received an . 625 batting average, and that seem to turn some eyes in his direction. Rickey, although, didn't announce Jackie was on that seasons line p until three days before the first game. The news of this you would think would be headline, but it was overshadowed by the suspension of Durocher (ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠2). He played his first game at the age of 28. For several games he went hitless and he continued to struggle for most of the season. The behavior of other teams did not help though. Death threats were given in Cincinnati against both him and Reese, a long time friend and supporter. Problems continued and even the Cardinals almost went on strike until St. Louis management and National League President Ford Frick stopped it. ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËI do ot care if the league strikes,' Frick said, ââ¬Ëthose who do will encounter quick retribution. All will be suspended, and I don't care if it wreaks the National League for five years. This is the United States of America and one citizen has as much right to play as another. The National League will go down the line with Robinson, whatever the consequences'â⬠Jackie had to stifle a lot because the verbal abuse, and the immense pressure continued, but through it all Rickey's experiment had worked. ââ¬Å".. itcher Don Newcombe, ââ¬ËThat's the one thing I didn't like about Jackie he always wanted to be right, and you an't be right all the time. You have to be wrong sometimes'â⬠(ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠2). After a year or two of confusion Jackie was traded to the Giant for Dick Littlefield and thirty-thousand dollars. The Giants offered him sixty thousand to stay on, but the Dodgers accused him of saying something about retiring just to get a better and bigger contract. To prove him wrong Jackie retired and started busying himself with Financial games and such (ââ¬Å"Jackie Robinsonâ⬠3). Once out of Baseball he got a position with a coffee company and then as board hairman of Freedom national Bank. Robinson grew ill with diabetes and died from a heart attack in his home in Stanford, Connecticut on October 24, 1972. The Dodgers retired his number 42, and he was elected into the hall of fame in 1962, the first year he was eligible. The National League Rookie of the year was renamed in his honor in 1986 Though most people now take segregation for granted, there where many people who helped change it. Jackie Robinson with the help of Branch Rickey worked to reform the major leagues of not only one sport but all of them.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
The Ethical Theories Of Ethics - 2607 Words
There are three ethical theories that are three different studies of how human beings ought to live. There three are deontology, utilitarianism and virtue ethics. Deontology is based on duties. It is theory that we are morally obligated to follow a certain set of rules. One of the most well known deontologists is Immanuel Kant. He came up with how we should morally live based on deontology. He believes that an action should not have any motives behind it; it should just be the moral obligation. There is the categorical imperative that is if you aim to be ethical, moral, good, that means never treating anyone as a mere means. A mere means is using someone or an act of manipulation. He came up with universalization test, which is a way toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Kant would disagree with the principle of utility because it does not apply to everyone. The third theory is virtue ethics. This theory is the most similar to deontology but not the same. Virtue ethics is based on what ki nd of person you are. The idea is to be virtuous, that means to have wisdom, be courageous, moderate and just. It isnââ¬â¢t about moral duties or consequences; it is about the character of the person doing the actions. It is looking at whole persons life instead of just some particular actions. It is looking at the character of the person and seeing if they can be considered virtuous rather than having laws or duties to follow. A person who lives a virtuous life is someone who lives and acts morally. These three theories can help explain why there is something unethical about industrial food production. Industrial food production is taking animals off the farm and into a factory. For thousands of years animals have been used for fertilizers and pesticides. Now, there are synthetic chemicals being used. Before animals could roam on the farm and do whatever it is that certain animal enjoyed doing. Now, the animals are usually cooped up in a cage or in a tight space where they can b arely move. Not only are they being caged but they are also eating food, like corn, that they arenââ¬â¢t even supposed to eat. Because of the rate of production in factory farms, we can eat 21 meat meals a week. This is affecting people
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